Wheat is grown in most parts of the world, from near arctic to near equatorial latitudes. It is the most important crop among the cereals. Furthermore, the protein and caloric content of wheat is greater than that of any other food crop. Most wheat is consumed in the form of baked goods, mainly bread; therefore, wheat grains must be milled to produce flour prior to consumption. Wheat is also used as an ingredient in compound feedstuffs, starch production and as a feed stock in ethanol production. Maida is finely milled flour and is usually refined using a fine mesh of 600 mesh per square inch. In south India where there are no wheat farms flour from Tapioca is converted it into Maida, Rava, Vermicelli, Sabudhana/Javvarisi etc. Uses & Applications Wheat flour is high in nutrients. Because of its fiber properties, wheat flour is the first choice of the health conscious people. Wheat flour is used to make rotis, parathas etc. for daily meal. There are various other uses such as in bread and other bakery products as well as in many other recipes in which wheat flour is used as main ingredient. An excellent source of complex carbohydrates is wheat flour. Wheat flour contains B vitamins, calcium, folacin, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, zinc, minimal amounts of sodium and other trace elements. Sooji and Rawa are Hindi words for Semolina. Semolina is not only used as a battering ingredient in many Indian dishes, it is also used as the main ingredient in numerous foods, both sweet and savory, like Upma and Rawa Laddoo. For batters a fine version of Sooji is used whereas when it is the main ingredient, it is used in coarser form. Market Survey The Agricultural sector contributes approximately 15.7% of Indias GDP. India is the worlds largest producer across a range of commodities due to its favorable agro climatic conditions and rich natural resource base. India is the 2nd largest producer of food grains like wheat and rice in the world. About 42% of cultivated area in the State of Madhya Pradesh is under food grains Wheat, Sorghum (jowar), Maize and Paddy. . Roller flour mills in India account for about 12 million tons of wheat to produce Maida, Sooji and Atta. India produces more than 70 million tonnes of wheat. It is mainly consumed in the form of atta, suji, maida and baking flour. In Karnataka and Orissa, the consumers prefer to buy Atta (whole wheat flour) instead of wheat. In Delhi too, 80 per cent of consumers prefer to buy wheat and then convert into wheat products; only about 22 per cent of people prefer to buy Atta. In Gujarat, Orissa and Karnataka, most consumers also buy Sooji (Wheat germ), but in Maharastra, only 65 per cent buy Sooji. In Delhi and Maharastra, fewer consumers buy Maida (white flour) compared with consumers in the other States. As this business is in boon, this is the right time for entrepreneurs to establish their business in this industry.
Few Indian Major Players are as under:
Ambe Agro Inds. Ltd. Ambuja Flour Mills Ltd. Anirudh Foods Ltd. Ankit India Ltd. Annamallai Industries Ltd. Aruppukottai Shri Ramalinga Roller Flour Mills Ltd. B F M Industries Ltd. Bambino Agro Inds. Ltd. Bambino Food Inds. Ltd. [Merged] Bannari Amman Flour Mill Ltd. Brindavan Roller Flour Mills Ltd. Cargill India Pvt. Ltd. Century Flour Mills Ltd. Delhi Flour Mills Co. Ltd. Flour & Food Ltd. G R Roller Flour Mills Pvt. Ltd. Gallantt Udyog Ltd. General Mills India Pvt. Ltd. Gujarat Ambuja Exports Ltd. Gupta Nutritions Pvt. Ltd. Himanshu Flour Mills Ltd. Jai Mata Foods Ltd. Kaushalya Roller Flour Mills Pvt. Ltd. Modern Flour Mills Ltd. Naga Ltd. Parakh Agro Inds. Ltd. Patiala Flour Mills Co. Ltd. Pawan Udyog Ltd. Prahlad Flour Mills Ltd. Puja Agro Food Ltd. Puja Food Products Ltd. R K Patel Food Pvt. Ltd. Rohini Foods Pvt. Ltd. S K Roller Flour Mills Ltd. Sakthi Murugan Agro Foods Ltd. Sakthi Murugan Roller Flour Mills Ltd. Shakti Bhog Foods Ltd. Sree Behariji Mills Pvt. Ltd. Sunil Agro Foods Ltd. Super Bakers (India) Ltd. Trambakam Flour Mills Ltd. U F M Industries Ltd. Vasai Roller Flour Mills Pvt. Ltd. Vrundavan Agro Inds. Ltd. Wallace Flour Mills Co. Pvt. Ltd. Wellgo Agro Inds. Ltd. Zest Gartex Ltd.
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